Horizontal External Shoulder Rotation – Dumbbell
- Stand perpendicular to a bar set at a height just below shoulder level when standing.
- Grip a dumbbell with your working hand, maintaining the 90-degree angle at the elbow.
- Place the upper arm of your working side on the bar so that it is parallel to the ground and your elbow is bent at a 90-degree angle. Your forearm with dumbbell should be hanging vertically towards the floor.
- Brace your core and keep your shoulder blades down and back to prevent them from rolling forward during the exercise.
- Rotate your arm at the shoulder, lifting the dumbbell upwards while keeping your upper arm and elbow firmly in place on the bar.
- Continue the rotation until your forearm is horizontal to the floor or as far as your shoulder flexibility allows without discomfort or compromising form.
- Pause at the top of the movement, focusing on contracting the muscles around the shoulder.
- Slowly reverse the motion, lowering the dumbbell back to the starting position with control to complete one repetition.
- Perform the desired number of reps, then switch sides and repeat the exercise with the other arm.
Primary Muscles
- Rotator Cuff - Back
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